Canada Life Layoffs: Understanding Federal Rights and Severance
Get all the answers related to your employment changes

Canada Life is a major Canadian insurance and financial services company headquartered in Winnipeg, Manitoba, with offices nationwide. Founded in 1847, it provides life, health, and retirement products to individuals and institutions. As a federally regulated financial institution, Canada Life falls under the Canada Labour Code (CLC) for employment standards.
Many employees are non-unionized, though some roles (e.g., administrative or technical staff) may be unionized under collective agreements. Layoffs may occur due to organizational restructuring, mergers (e.g., its 2020 merger with Great-West Life), or automation. Employees retain rights under federal employment law and any applicable union contracts.
Steps to Take if You’ve Been Laid Off
1. Review Your Employment Contract or Collective Agreement
- Unionized employees: Consult your collective agreement for layoff procedures, severance terms, and recall rights. Contact your union representative.
- Non-unionized employees: Check your employment contract for termination clauses, notice periods, and severance entitlements.
2. Confirm Legal Entitlements Under the Canada Labour Code (CLC)
- Notice: Minimum 2 weeks’ written notice (or pay) for employees with 3+ months of service; increases with tenure (up to 8 weeks for 8+ years).
- Severance pay: 2 days’ wages per year of service (if employed 12+ months).
- Group termination: If 50+ employees are laid off within 4 weeks, Canada Life must provide extended notice (16 weeks for 50–99 employees; 18 weeks for 100+).
3. Negotiate Your Severance Package
- The CLC provides minimum severance, but common law may entitle you to more based on age, tenure, and job prospects.
- Consult an employment lawyer to review your severance offer and negotiate improvements.
4. Apply for Employment Insurance (EI)
- Submit your EI application immediately after your last working day. Ensure Canada Life provides your Record of Employment (ROE).
5. Address Benefits and Pension Plans
- Health benefits: Coverage typically ends on your last day. Explore options like federal continuation of coverage or private insurance.
- Pension: Canada Life employees may participate in a defined benefit (DB) or defined contribution (DC) plan. Contact the plan administrator to discuss portability or deferred options.
6. Seek Legal Advice
- A lawyer can assess whether your layoff complied with federal standards, identify potential discrimination (e.g., age, disability), or help negotiate severance.
7. Utilize Career Transition Resources
- Access Canada Life’s outplacement services (if offered) or external resources like financial sector job boards and LinkedIn networking.
FAQs on Being Laid Off by Canada Life
Q1: Is a layoff from Canada Life considered a termination?
Yes. Under the CLC, a layoff exceeding 12 months or where recall is not intended qualifies as termination, triggering severance and EI eligibility.
Q2: How is severance pay calculated?
- CLC minimum: 2 days’ wages per year of service (after 12+ months).
- Common law: Courts may award up to 24 months’ pay based on factors like tenure and job marketability.
Q3: Can Canada Life lay me off without notice?
No. The CLC mandates 2 weeks’ minimum notice (or pay) for employees with 3+ months of service.
Q4: What if I’m part of a union?
Unionized employees are governed by collective agreements, which may include enhanced severance, recall rights, or grievance processes. Contact your union rep.
Q5: Can I challenge my layoff?
Yes, if you suspect discrimination (e.g., based on age, gender, or disability) or procedural unfairness. File a complaint with the Canadian Human Rights Commission or pursue wrongful dismissal.
Q6: What happens to my pension?
- Defined benefit (DB): You may receive deferred payments starting at retirement age.
- Defined contribution (DC): Funds can be transferred to a new employer’s plan or a locked-in retirement account (LIRA).
Q7: How long do I have to file a legal claim?
- Wrongful dismissal: 3 years under federal law.
- Human rights complaints: 1 year from the layoff date.
Why Our Firm?
Ontario’s laws provide critical protections for employees during mass layoffs, ensuring they receive fair notice, severance pay, and support. If you’re affected by a group termination, understanding your rights and seeking professional advice can help you navigate this challenging time and secure the compensation you deserve. Please do not hesitate to contact our experienced London employment lawyers for a free legal consultation. Randy Ai Law Office can be contacted at (548) 489-2006 or fill out the contact form.
Your First Consultation is On Us
Contact us today to learn how we can help you navigate issues when it comes to your employment